D Tuning for a Cripple Creek Mini Banjo

Recently, a student and I were looking to play Reuben, traditionally played in D tuning (F# D F# A D on a standard-sized banjo). However, we ran into a bit more complexity than expected as we both were playing on a Gold Tone Cripple Creek Mini banjo.

I really like my Cripple Creek Mini. It is a very compact instrument that is very good to travel with. I put mine in a backpack but the peghead and three or four frets still stick out the top. Once, I had a TSA agent at the DFW airport ask me to take it out and play him a song! I took it out, quickly tuned it and asked what he would like me to play. “Dueling Banjos” was his command, so off we went with that well-known song! (the abbreviated version, as folks were still wanting to get through the security lines, Deliverance notwithstanding!)

Anyway, not always obvious as you play an instrument with a shorter fretboard (the Cripple Creek Mini is 20″ from nut to bridge, standard banjos are 26 1/4″) is the fact that notes are 5 frets higher. What plays like open G tuning is in fact open C tuning. Not to be confused with C tuning or Mountain Tuning used in some old-time songs.

So how do you tune a short banjo to D tuning?

You can get very wrapped around the axle if you think about this in the wrong way. Just remember; each string on this shorter fretboard is now 5 frets higher. For example, if you look at standard open G tuning (G D G B D), that translates into C G C E G on the Mini.

Forgot how to translate it? Just remember the chromatic scale: G G# A A# B C C# D D# E F F# G and count up 5 notes (five frets). So for example, G translates to C because we count up five steps on the chromatic scale.

Ok, so D tuning on a standard banjo, as mentioned above is F# D F# A D, so translating up five frets would be B G B D G. If you are using an electronic tuner, those are the notes to tune to on a short banjo like the Cripple Creek Mini.

Also, remember, the first note in this format is the fifth string, the short string , or the string nearest to your eyes as you are holding the banjo.

One more tidbit that can trip you up in thinking through this: in D tuning on a standard banjo, you have to capo up two frets from the fifth fret. On my Cripple Creek Mini I don’t have any “railroad spikes” to capo my fifth string, so I just tune it up two frets. It’s a bit tight, but it works. I wouldn’t want to tune it much further without using a capo, though, lest I break a string because it’s too tight.

One last note here, but only for the very bravest of heart. DO NOT read the paragraph below if you are already struggling with this concept! 🙂

Once you have tuned a short banjo from it’s usual G tuning (actually now C tuning to the purist, yet it plays like open G tuning), it is now in D tuning, but to the purist it is now in a tuning which is five frets higher than D tuning, which is… G tuning!

I know, I know… just go play the song now.

Posted in Beginning Banjo, Teaching, Tips & Techniques | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Ernst Stuhlinger: An Appreciation, Part 1

In the year 2022, residents and visitors to the City of Huntsville are used to seeing evidence of space-related activities all over the place. City buses are called Orbit Buses. Our newest music venue is named Orion Amphitheatre, and it is located in Apollo Park. Much of our downtown public art is space-themed. One of the dog parks is named Astro Dog Park (presumably named after the Jetson’s dog Astro from the 1960s cartoon). And there are many others. Perhaps finding as many as possible would make for an interesting and worthwhile scavenger hunt!

The Rocket City is indeed fortunate to have that association with space; there are so many fun ways to creatively handle naming and activities!

And of course the biggest attribution of all may be the named buildings around town, none larger in size and legacy than those named after Dr. Wernher von Braun. Most visibly, we have the Von Braun Center (formerly the Von Braun Civic Center) downtown and the Wernher von Braun Complex on the Arsenal; one of the largest buildings in Alabama in terms of square footage.

But we are missing something, I believe. Where are the attributions and honors for the man who was always right by Dr. von Braun in so many historical photos; Dr. Ernst Stuhlinger? The man who, when von Braun had an idea, was the go-to man who, like von Braun, had the mastery to make it happen? Dr. Stuhlinger was one of the members of the original von Braun rocket team from Peenemunde, Germany who came to Huntsville in the 1940s. An incredibly gifted scientist, he was very methodical, disciplined, and precise in his thinking and speaking. I knew him personally through my affiliation with the local astronomy club, the Von Braun Astronomical Society (Ha! There’s another one for our scavenger hunt…).

Von Braun and Stuhlinger discuss particulars of the nuclear electric rocket at Walt Disney Studios. Check out that ‘calculator’ he’s holding (a slide rule actually) – he knew how to use it! From Wikipedia.

I first met Ernst Stuhlinger as a socially awkward and nerdy teen of maybe 14 or 15. I was fascinated with astronomy and had heard of an astronomy club in town, then called the Rocket City Astronomy Club. I was very nervous about attending this event of a monthly astronomy club meeting, but my Dad and I went. There, with supreme patience and methodology, Dr. Stuhlinger took the time to reprise, perhaps for the thousandth time in his life, how amateur astronomers calculate the celestial hour angle, so essential for finding objects in a telescope with setting circles. I still remember his reasoned presentation to this day.

Later, I became the student member of the Board of Directors there at VBAS, and Dr. Stuhlinger would actually call me, a young boy, to encourage me to attend VBAS activities. The import of those calls wasn’t lost on me; imagine, a man of his importance, calling a young student like me! Those days had a lot to do with me eventually getting my degree in Optics and my life-long fascination with astronomy.

So back to the main point here. I would like to see the name of Dr. Ernst Stuhlinger honored more visibly here in Huntsville. Perhaps he was more behind the scenes that Dr. von Braun, but his signature in the Rocket City is far more prevalent that most are aware. VBAS does indeed honor him with the naming of the Ernst Stuhlinger Solar Telescope, but I think it would be appropriate to see something quite visible around town that bears his name as well.

I’ll be posting some more personal memories of Dr. Stuhlinger here soon!

The Early Days: Ernst Stuhlinger (right) and Ray van Orden (left) building moon tables near the VBAS Observatory.
VBAS Archives.

Posted in Astronomy | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Baseball Tree

Whoa! Stitches and everything.

Look closely at this evergreen fruit in McGucken Park, Huntsville, AL.

You know, there is a Little League team that plays at McGucken Park. Maybe they have one of these trees near every baseball or softball field. Maybe a whole orchard of them near a major league field.

And I always though they made baseballs in a factory…

Happy April Fool’s Day! 😉

Posted in Botanical, Photoblog, Photography | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Taking a break

2022 starts tomorrow! Another year of teleworking, which I and most of my co-workers thought would last maybe 2 or 3 weeks back in March of 2020. Now instead of talking weeks, we all talk of years. Such is the strange and unsettled age we live in, but God is in control!

It’s also been a very busy year for me blogging. I’ll most likely throttle back on my daily posting of photography.

Have a happy new year!

Posted in Internet & Social Media, Photoblog | 11 Comments

Sunset on Guntersville Lake

Posted in Photoblog, Travel | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Penguins

At the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga
Posted in Photoblog, Travel, Wildlife | Tagged , , | 7 Comments

Jellyfish – 2

Posted in Photoblog, Travel, Wildlife | Tagged | 2 Comments

Jellyfish – 1

Posted in Photoblog, Travel, Wildlife | Tagged | 2 Comments

Old Places – 3

Posted in Photoblog, Travel | Tagged | Leave a comment

Snug Harbor on Guntersville Lake

Posted in Photoblog, Travel | Tagged | 2 Comments